A Simple Analytic Approximation Approach for Estimating the True Random Effects and True Fixed Effects Stochastic Frontier Models
2012/03/06
研討會日期 : 2012-03-06
時間 : 14:30
主講人 : Professor Wen-Jen Tsay
地點 : Conference Room B110
演講者簡介 : Wen-Jen Tsay received his Ph.D. in Economics from Michigan State University in 1995. He is currently serving as Research Fellow of the Institute of Economics at Academia Sinica. His research field is in time series and international finance.
演講摘要 : This paper derives an analytic approximation formula for the likelihood function of the true random effects stochastic frontier model of Greene (2005) with a time span T = 2. Gaussian quadrature procedure and simulation-based method is not required for the closed-form approach. Combining the analytic formula with a pairwise likelihood estimator (PLE), we easily can estimate the true random effects stochastic frontier models with T > 2. This analytic approximation approach is also applicable to the true fixed effects stochastic frontier model of Greene (2005) after the fixed effects parameters are eliminated from the pairwise differencing or first differencing operators. The Monte Carlo simulations confirm the promising performance of the analytic methodology under all the configurations generated from the true random effects and true fixed effects stochastic frontier models in this paper. The proposed method is applied to the World Health Organization's (WHO) panel data on national health care systems.